Addressing the committee, Martha Dawson, the president of the Nationwide Black Nurses Affiliation, mentioned that some sufferers will really feel extra comfy utilizing protein-based vaccines, a know-how that has been in use for many years. “I encourage the F.D.A. to offer us one other, extra conventional medical intervention on this struggle,” she mentioned.
In medical trials, the Novavax vaccine was discovered to have an efficacy of 90.4 % at stopping gentle, average or extreme an infection with older variants of the virus. Not one of the volunteers who obtained the vaccine skilled average or extreme an infection, translating to an efficacy of one hundred pc.
The trial befell earlier than the rise of the Delta and Omicron variants, which have evaded among the immunity from different vaccines.
In briefing documents launched on Friday, F.D.A. scientists recognized six circumstances of myocarditis and pericarditis, types of coronary heart irritation, in about 40,000 trial volunteers. The F.D.A. paperwork said that the circumstances raised concern that the vaccine was the trigger and that the charges of the issues may become larger than with mRNA vaccines.
Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech didn’t discover any circumstances of myocarditis or pericarditis of their preliminary medical trials. However after authorization, as soon as the vaccines got to thousands and thousands of individuals, they had been each discovered to create a small further threat of myocarditis in boys and younger males.
Of their presentation on Tuesday, Novavax officers defended their vaccine towards these considerations. Their evaluation discovered that myocarditis and pericarditis circumstances had been balanced throughout the group of volunteers that obtained the vaccine and the group that obtained a placebo. In the true world, there have been stories of 1 case of doubtless myocarditis and eight circumstances of doubtless pericarditis out of 744,000 doses given in wealthy international locations which have approved the vaccine, the corporate mentioned.
“We imagine that the totality of the medical proof right here just isn’t sufficient to determine an total causal relationship with the vaccine,” mentioned Dr. Denny Kim, Novavax’s chief security officer.