Federal prosecutors added a international bribery cost to the listing of crimes already pending in opposition to the FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, in accordance with a brand new indictment filed in federal court docket in Manhattan on Tuesday.
Federal prosecutors mentioned that in 2021, Mr. Bankman-Fried instructed these working for him to pay a bribe of $40 million to a number of Chinese language officers to assist unfreeze buying and selling accounts maintained by Alameda Analysis, FTX’s sister firm, that held about $1 billion in cryptocurrency.
The bribe was paid to the unnamed Chinese language officers in cryptocurrency and succeeded in getting the buying and selling accounts unfrozen, the doc mentioned.
The bribery cost was introduced below the Overseas Corrupt Enterprise Practices Act, a federal regulation utilized by the authorities to go after huge firms for paying bribes to function in different nations.
Federal prosecutors have now charged Mr. Bankman-Fried with 13 felony counts, together with securities fraud, cash laundering and marketing campaign finance violations. The mounting expenses not solely add years to the potential jail time he faces if convicted however may put extra strain on him to enter a responsible plea.
A spokesman for Mr. Bankman-Fried didn’t have a right away touch upon the latest cost. Mr. Bankman-Fried, 31, was freed after posting bail however is confined to his mother and father’ residence in Palo Alto, Calif.
Federal prosecutors in Manhattan filed the primary set of felony expenses in opposition to Mr. Bankman-Fried in December, a month after FTX collapsed into chapter 11. The highest cost is that he misappropriated billions of {dollars} in buyer deposits for his personal private use and to make up for hefty losses incurred by Alameda.
The authorities mentioned that in early 2021, Chinese language officers froze the cash within the Alameda accounts, which have been held in two of China’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges. The accounts had been frozen in reference to an investigation into certainly one of Alameda’s buying and selling companions.
Mr. Bankman-Fried got here up with the plan to pay bribes, prosecutors mentioned, after different efforts to unfreeze the cash have been unsuccessful, together with hiring legal professionals to foyer Chinese language officers and creating fraudulent accounts in an try and deceive the Chinese language authorities.
The bribe, in accordance with the federal prosecutors, was paid in at the very least two components, with the primary happening in November 2021.
The indictment mentioned that after Mr. Bankman-Fried obtained affirmation that the accounts have been unfrozen, the remainder of the bribe was paid. The unfrozen funds have been then used to gas further buying and selling at Alameda.
The charging doc doesn’t identification the Chinese language officers or the staff who assisted Mr. Bankman-Fried in paying the bribe. Nevertheless it mentioned at the very least one of many Alameda staff was in america.
Alameda, which Mr. Bankman-Fried co-founded in 2017, was initially primarily based in Berkeley, Calif., however quickly moved to Hong Kong and operated from there till FTX’s implosion in November.
The authorities have mentioned Mr. Bankman-Fried and his prime lieutenants hid from prospects, buyers and lenders a number of the particulars of the shut relationship between Alameda and FTX. Particularly, they didn’t disclose that Alameda was tapping into buyer cash at will to make trades and patch up any losses it incurred.
Three former executives who labored carefully with Mr. Bankman-Fried have pleaded responsible and are cooperating with the authorities. Amongst them is Caroline Ellison, who was a frontrunner at Alameda.